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Orchid Nervilia punctata (purple) 2 tuber for gardens, and rareorchid collection

Orchid Nervilia punctata (purple) 2 tuber for gardens, and rareorchid collection

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Orchid Nervilia punctata (purple) 2 tuber for gardens, and rareorchid collection
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Nervilia Cultivation Guide
Nervilia is a fascinating genus of terrestrial orchids found in tropical and subtropical regions, especially in Asia, Australia, and Africa. These orchids are known for their seasonal appearance-many species send up flowers before the single leaf appears, often after dry periods or forest fires.

Here's how to cultivate Nervilia successfully:
🌿 General Information

Type: Terrestrial orchid

Growth habit: Deciduous with a dormancy period

Common species: Nervilia aragoana, Nervilia plicata, Nervilia punctata, Nervilia crociformis

Native habitat: Forest floor, often in leaf litter or shaded areas

🌞 Light

Filtered light or dappled shade is ideal (think forest understory).

Avoid direct sunlight, especially during hot seasons-it can scorch the delicate leaf.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Warm temperatures: 20-30°C during growing season

Cooler during dormancy: 15-20°C is fine

High humidity (60-80%) during the growing period

Good air circulation is essential to prevent mold or rot.

💧 Watering

Growing season: Keep the soil evenly moist, never soggy.

Dormant season: After the leaf dies back, reduce watering significantly or stop until new growth appears.

Let the pot dry between light waterings during dormancy.

🌱 Soil & Potting

Use a well-draining terrestrial orchid mix, such as:

Leaf mold

Fine bark

Charcoal

A bit of perlite or pumice

A shallow wide pot is preferred due to the rhizomatous spreading growth.

Some species do well when planted directly in shaded garden beds with good organic matter.

🌸 Flowering

Flowers appear before or without leaves, usually at the start of the rainy season or after temperature changes.

The blooms are short-lived, often lasting only a few days.

After flowering, the single leaf emerges and photosynthesizes for several months.

🌱 Propagation

Mostly propagated through rhizome division during dormancy.

Seeds are very tiny and require specialized conditions (symbiotic fungi) for germination-difficult without a lab.

🛠️ Tips for Success

Mimic the natural seasonal cycle: dry dormancy, followed by a warm wet growing period.

Be patient: some species may not flower every year.

Avoid disturbing the plant frequently, especially during dormancy.
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